Abstract:
The development of new Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM)
techniques is quickly advancing in research communities and rapidly
transitioning into commercial products. Creating accurate and high-quality
SLAM maps relies on a robust initialization process. However, the robustness
and usability of SLAM initialization for end-users has often been
disregarded. This paper presents and evaluates a novel tracking system for
6DOF pose tracking between a single keyframe and the current camera frame,
without any prior scene knowledge. Our system is particularly suitable for
SLAM initialization, since it allows 6DOF pose tracking in the intermediate
frames before a wide-enough baseline between two keyframes has formed. We
investigate how our tracking system can be used to interactively guide users
in performing an optimal motion for SLAM initialization. However, our
findings from a pilot study indicate that the need for such motion can be
completely hidden from the user and outsourced to our tracking system.
Results from a second user study show that letting our tracking system create
a SLAM map as soon as possible is a viable and usable solution. Our work
provides important insight for SLAM systems, showing how our novel tracking
system can be integrated with a user interface to support fast, robust and
user-friendly SLAM initialization.
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